android 关于图片的放大，缩小，旋转功能的实现（附源码）
package funo.com.test;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
public class ChangePicture extends Activity {
private ImageView mImageView;
private Button btn1,btn2,btn3;
private LinearLayout layout1;
private Bitmap bmp;
private int id=0;
private int displayWidth,displayHeight;
private float scaleWidth=1,scaleHeight=1;
private int degree = 30;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.picture);
//取得屏幕分辨率
DisplayMetrics dm=new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
displayWidth=dm.widthPixels;
displayHeight=dm.heightPixels-80;
System.out.println(displayWidth +","+displayHeight);
bmp=BitmapFactory.decodeResource(this.getResources(),R.drawable.pic);
layout1=(LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.layout1);
mImageView=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.myImageView);
btn1=(Button)findViewById(R.id.myButton1);
btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v){
small();
}
});
btn2=(Button)findViewById(R.id.myButton2);
btn2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v){
big();
}
});
btn3 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.myButton3);
btn3.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
circle();
}
});
}
private void small(){
//获得Bitmap的高和宽
int bmpWidth=bmp.getWidth();
int bmpHeight=bmp.getHeight();
//设置缩小比例
double scale=0.8;
//计算出这次要缩小的比例
scaleWidth=(float)(scaleWidth*scale);
scaleHeight=(float)(scaleHeight*scale);
//产生resize后的Bitmap对象
Matrix matrix=new Matrix();
matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
Bitmap resizeBmp=Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, bmpWidth, bmpHeight, matrix, true);
if(id==0){
layout1.removeView(mImageView);
}
else{
layout1.removeView((ImageView)findViewById(id));
}
id++;
ImageView imageView=new ImageView(this);
imageView.setId(id);
imageView.setImageBitmap(resizeBmp);
layout1.addView(imageView);
setContentView(layout1);
btn2.setEnabled(true);
}
private void big(){
//获得Bitmap的高和宽
int bmpWidth=bmp.getWidth();
int bmpHeight=bmp.getHeight();
//设置缩小比例
double scale=1.25;
//计算出这次要缩小的比例
scaleWidth=(float)(scaleWidth*scale);
scaleHeight=(float)(scaleHeight*scale);
//产生resize后的Bitmap对象
Matrix matrix=new Matrix();
matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
Bitmap resizeBmp=Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, bmpWidth, bmpHeight, matrix, true);
if(id==0){
layout1.removeView(mImageView);
}
else{
layout1.removeView((ImageView)findViewById(id));
}
id++;
ImageView imageView=new ImageView(this);
imageView.setId(id);
imageView.setImageBitmap(resizeBmp);
layout1.addView(imageView);
setContentView(layout1);
if(scaleWidth*scale*bmpWidth>displayWidth||scaleHeight*scale*scaleHeight>displayHeight){
btn2.setEnabled(false);
}
}
//旋转
private void circle() {
//位图的旋转
//获得Bitmap的高和宽
int bmpWidth=bmp.getWidth();
int bmpHeight=bmp.getHeight();
//产生resize后的Bitmap对象
Matrix matrix=new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(degree);
degree += 30;
Bitmap resizeBmp=Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, 0, 0, bmpWidth, bmpHeight, matrix, true);
// int id = 0;
if(id==0){
layout1.removeView(mImageView);
}
else{
layout1.removeView((ImageView)findViewById(id));
}
id++;
ImageView imageView=new ImageView(this);
imageView.setId(id);
imageView.setImageBitmap(resizeBmp);
layout1.addView(imageView);
setContentView(layout1);
}
}
//xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/layout1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
>
<Button
android:id="@+id/myButton1"
android:layout_width="90px"
android:layout_height="60px"
android:text="缩小"
android:textSize="18sp"
>
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/myButton2"
android:layout_width="90px"
android:layout_height="60px"
android:text="放大"
android:textSize="18sp"
>
</Button>
<Button
android:id="@+id/myButton3"
android:layout_width="90px"
android:layout_height="60px"
android:text="旋转"
android:textSize="18sp"
/>
</LinearLayout>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/myImageView"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/pic"
android:layout_x="0px"
android:layout_y="0px"
>
</ImageView>
</LinearLayout>
