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Tiles框架的配备

2012-07-01 
Tiles框架的配置Tiles框架用来布局还是很方便的,配置步骤如下:1、引包(我用的tiles依赖于struts2.1.6)基本

Tiles框架的配置
Tiles框架用来布局还是很方便的,配置步骤如下:
1、引包(我用的tiles依赖于struts2.1.6)
  基本包(6个)

  1).commons-logging-1.0.4.jar

  2).commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar

  3).ognl-2.6.11.jar

  4).struts2-core-2.1.6.jar

  5).xwork-2.1.2.jar

  6).freemarker-2.3.13.jar

  tiles必须包(7个)

  1).struts2-tiles-plugin-2.1.6.jar

  2).tiles-api-2.0.6.jar

  3).tiles-core-2.0.6.jar

  4).tiles-jsp-2.0.6.jar

  5).commons-digester-1.8.jar

  6).commons-collections-3.2.jar

  7).commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar

2、把tiles-jsp-2.0.6.jar包下的tiles-jsp.tld 拷贝到WEB-INF下WEB-INF/tiles-jsp.tld

3、创建tiles.xml放在WEB-INF下WEB-INF/tiles.xml 如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GB2312" ?><!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC       "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.0//EN"       "http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_0.dtd"><tiles-definitions><!-- 主页面模板 -->    <definition name="xixi.haha" template="/layout.jsp">       <put-attribute name="header" value="/head.jsp" />       <put-attribute name="sidebar" value="/siderbar.jsp" />       <put-attribute name="contant" value="/contant.jsp" />       <put-attribute name="footer" value="/footer.jsp" />    </definition></tiles-definitions>


4.在web.xml添加如下:
<context-param>      <param-name>org.apache.tiles.CONTAINER_FACTORY</param-name>      <param-value>          org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesContainerFactory      </param-value>   </context-param>   <context-param>      <param-name>org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.DEFINITIONS_CONFIG</param-name>      <param-value>/WEB-INF/tiles.xml</param-value>   </context-param>      <filter>        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>    </filter>    <filter-mapping>        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>        <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>    </filter-mapping>      <listener>       <listener-class>org.apache.struts2.tiles.StrutsTilesListener</listener-class>    </listener>



5.struts.xml(src)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"><struts><package name="default" extends="tiles-default"><action name="XXAction" type="tiles">xixi.haha</result></action></package></struts>


6.创建XXAction
package com;public class XXAction {public String execute(){return "success";}}


7.创建layout.jsp,注意存放路径要和tiles.xml一致
<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"%><%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%><%@ taglib uri="http://tiles.apache.org/tags-tiles" prefix="tiles"%><%String path = request.getContextPath();String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()+ path + "/";%><html><head><title>Tiles演示</title></head><body><table><tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="header"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr><tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="sidebar"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr><tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="contant"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr><tr><td><tiles:insertAttribute name="footer"></tiles:insertAttribute></td></tr></table></body></html>



8.创建head.jsp,siderbar.jsp,contant.jsp,footer.jsp

9.测试,创建index.jsp
....      <form action="XXAction.do" method="post">                  <input type="submit"/>      </form>



本文基于http://tech.ddvip.com/2009-09/1252251869131168.html的修改的修改,谢谢他的分享。

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