linux下安装ftp
[root@localhost /]# yum install vsftpd
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
?* base: centos.mirror.cdnetworks.com
?* extras: mirrors.sin3.sg.voxel.net
?* updates: mirrors.sin3.sg.voxel.net
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package vsftpd.i386 0:2.0.5-24.el5_8.1 set to be updated
base/filelists??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 6% [====-????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????]? 17 kB/s | 20base/filelists??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 7% [=====????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ]? 17 kB/s | 21base/filelists?????????????????????????????????????? ??????????| 1.0 MB???? 01:01????
http://centos.mirror.cdnetworks.com/5.8/os/i386/repodata/filelists.xml.gz: [Errno -1] Metadata file does not match checksum
Trying other mirror.
base/filelists???????????????????????????????????????????????? | 3.0 MB???? 01:23????
extras/filelists_db??????????????????????????????????????????? | 214 kB???? 00:04????
updates/filelists_db?????????????????????????????????????????? | 1.5 MB???? 00:15????
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
?
Dependencies Resolved
?
======================================================================================
?Package????????? Arch?????????? Version????????????????????? Repository???????? Size
======================================================================================
Installing:
?vsftpd?????????? i386?????????? 2.0.5-24.el5_8.1???????????? updates?????????? 144 k
?
Transaction Summary
======================================================================================
Install?????? 1 Package(s)
Upgrade?????? 0 Package(s)
?
Total download size: 144 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
vsftpd-2.0.5-24.el5_8.1.i386.rpm?????????????????????????????? | 144 kB???? 00:01????
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897
updates/gpgkey?????????? ??????????????????????????????????????| 1.5 kB???? 00:00????
Importing GPG key 0xE8562897 "CentOS-5 Key (CentOS 5 Official Signing Key) <centos-5-key@centos.org>" from /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
? Installing???? : vsftpd???????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 1/1
?
Installed:
? vsftpd.i386 0:2.0.5-24.el5_8.1??????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????
?
Complete!
?
?
[root@localhost etc]# cd init.d/
[root@localhost init.d]# vsftpd start
500 OOPS: vsftpd: cannot open config file:start
?
出现：500 OOPS: vsftpd: cannot open config file:start
故障原因是没有激活vsftpd,并设置其运行级别。
?
解决方案：
用root帐号登陆后，在/etc 目录下
输入：chkconfig --level 35 vsftpd on
再输入 service vsftpd start
?
[root@localhost etc]# chkconfig --level 35 vsftpd on
[root@localhost etc]# service vsftpd start
输入ftp地址测试：ftp://192.168.14.104/
