BCB中Socket编程,无法Create
//socket.cpp
#include <winsock2.h>
//Socket类声明如下:
class CNtpSocket
{
public:
CNtpSocket();
~CNtpSocket();
BOOL Create();
BOOL Connect(const char* pszHostAddress, int nPort);
BOOL Send(LPCSTR pszBuf, int nBuf);
int Receive(LPSTR pszBuf, int nBuf);
void Close();
BOOL IsReadible(BOOL& bReadible, DWORD dwTimeout);
protected:
BOOL Connect(const SOCKADDR* lpSockAddr, int nSockAddrLen);
SOCKET m_hSocket;
};
//Create函数实现如下
BOOL CNtpSocket::Create()
{
m_hSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
return (m_hSocket != INVALID_SOCKET);
}
//在项目另一处构造CNtpSocket类实例并Create一个socket
CNtpSocket* pSocket = new CNtpSocket();
if(!pSocket->Create())
delete pSocket;
结果pSocket就被delete掉了
断点跟踪发现m_hSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);这一句话执行返回的m_hSocket为INVALID_SOCKET
这是怎么回事啊,望达人解惑
[解决办法]
WSAStartup初始化没有?
[解决办法]
WSADATA wsaData;WORD sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2, 0);if (0 != WSAStartup(sockVersion, &wsaData)){ std::cout << "Failed to retrive socket version." << std::endl; return 0;}SOCKET sock_client;sock_client = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);if (INVALID_SOCKET == sock_client){ std::cout << "Invalid socket." << std::endl; WSACleanup(); return 0;}sockaddr_in addr_sev;addr_sev.sin_family = AF_INET;addr_sev.sin_port = htons(PORT_SERVER);addr_sev.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");if (SOCKET_ERROR == connect(sock_client, (sockaddr *)&addr_sev, sizeof(addr_sev))){ std::cout << "Failed to connect." << std::endl; WSACleanup(); return 0;}char buf[512];int recv_size = 0;recv_size = recv(sock_client, buf, 512, 0);if (512 > recv_size){ buf[recv_size] = '\0'; std::cout << "receive data is :" << buf << std::endl; memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));}else{ std::cout << "receive data is overflow" << std::endl;}closesocket(sock_client);WSACleanup();
[解决办法]
WSADATA wsaData;WORD sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2, 0);if (0 != WSAStartup(sockVersion, &wsaData)){ std::cout << "Failed to retrive socket version." << std::endl; return 0;}