14803 Globalization
IELTS Writing Task 2
Essay Question: Globalization--Positive and Negative
Example Answer by Jeenn Lee Hsieh 谢振礼
ielts360toefl@hotmail.com
Writing Topic:
>Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Even though globalization affects the world's economies in a positive way, its negative side should not be forgotten. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience to support your opinion.
Sample Essay (Jeenn Lee Hsieh 谢振礼):
Being positive or negative, globalization has been changing much of the economic landscape on the planet. There are many advantages and disadvantages of this turbulent change that could affect the world's economies, and the diversified impact has begun to be felt by rich countries and poor countries alike, although in rather different ways. Some of these effects and counter-effects of this worldwide phenomenon are particularly obvious.
On the upside, globalization is designed to benefit the world's economies in various aspects from prices of products and services to employment. Due to the presence of the global market, there is an increase in the production sector, and there are lots of options for investments for different international companies. As well, for customers and consumers, there is a better access to products and services from beyond the borders. Further, especially in the under-developed and developing countries, globalization leads to higher employment since the developed countries outsource jobs. Moreover, globalization causes international competition that encourages creativity and innovation and keeps prices of commodities and services in check. In all appearances, globalization is full of promises for a better world.
On the downside, globalization could backfire, when and where it is not living up to what was promised. Ironically, some anti-globalists say that the first victim is employment when firms in the industrialized countries move their factories to places where they can get cheaper workers. For example, the United States has lost millions of jobs to the overseas, thus reducing American consumers' buying power at home and turning the micro-economy into a recession. By contrast, international companies from rich countries are weakening the competitiveness of small businesses in poor countries. This situation is often likened to a 'big-fish-eat-small-fish' game in which a big player always has an upper hand. Therefore, financially speaking, there are wide-spreading fears that the rich would get richer and the poor would become poorer, not to mention possibly cultural and ecological consequences.
To sum up, in the economic process of globalization, probably the positive effects outweigh the negative ones. Of course, there remain doubts if this change would benefit all countries and all peoples. One thing, however, is sure: for better or for worse, globalization has reached a point where there is no turning back. (Jeenn Lee Hsieh,ielts360toefl@hotmail.com 谢振礼老师 pigai zuowen)
Notes from 谢振礼Jeenn Lee Hsieh Online Writing Lab. ielts360toefl@hotmail.com
Altogether 360 headings of IELTS and TOEFL essays (created by Jeenn Lee Hsieh, not a native-English writer) are listed here. These articles attempt to be only a small part of reading material that might be useful to you when planning to sit for the writing test.
Following the TOEFL and IELTS versions of the TOEFL and IELTS scoring guides, Online Writing Lab. has produced hundreds of example answers to the past essay questions. Your comments (on thesis, structure, content; rhetoric, syntax, lexicon) will be appreciated.
On the one hand, an academic essay is supposed to be well-focused in thesis, well-organized in structure, and well-supported in content. On the other hand, attention should be paid to writing grammatically in English: language effectiveness (rhetoric), sentence variety (syntax), and appropriate word choice (lexicon).
Writing in clear, correct and concise English as a second language does not come easy. One practical way to gradually overcome the difficulty is perhaps to read a great number of example essays that are relevant to a variety of writing topics. Remember, there are no right answers or wrong answers, but you will find that there are some essays that are better than others. It is hoped that you can benefit from learning through those good examples from different sources when it comes to writing your own essays.
Have fun! Good luck!
***Online Writing Lab.>
Correcting Grammatical Mistakes (Rhetoric-Syntax-Lexicon)
Rewriting Your Opinion Essays (Thesis-Structure-Content)
Emailing Sample Essays (TOEFL+IELTS)
Providing Tips and Ideas for Scoring Higher
Answering Your Questions Online
Giving Preparation Information and Guidance
Updating and Analyzing Real Writing Topics
>Online Writing Lab. 猫头鹰在线写作实验室应用【隐形模板】写范文。模板是死板的作文布局模式,不断习作久而久之则心眼领悟得到,肉眼却看不到模板。成功的托福作文或雅思作文必须先有成功的引言(Introduction)作为圆形心图的开头.
随着引言中主题thesis的焦点focus而发展signposts A/B,到了中体(Body Paragraph A+Body Paragraph B)则针对焦点而提出论证,支持主题。
结论(Conclusion)是引言的倒影,等于重复引言的要义,千万不要搞什么新点子,也不再论证。
Introduction: Say what you are going to say.
Body Paragraphs A/B: Say it.
Conclusion: Say what you have said.
所谓起中有合,合中有起,头尾显然必须前呼后应。
开头三句话:申论主题,集中焦点,话分两头。结尾三句话:二合为一,还原焦点,重申主题。支持主题的中体要切题(relevant),也就是要针对焦点来造句:理由+例子+细节。中体的内容绝对不可以跑题到圆圈之外。在心图里,圆心就是主题的焦点。
如果不先提出立场(position)答题也就没有文章的主题。如果不主动缩小主题的范围到可以论证的焦点(focus),很有可能冒了扩大话题的风险,因此造成内容迷路离谱,结果难免遭受考官扣分。总而言之,引言中已经从焦点里提出两个论证的指标(signpost A+signpost B)作为Topic Sentence A+Topic Sentence B),这就等于预表中体段落的去向。
中体承段A与转段B的指标句最好是写抽象而值得议论的意见‘opinion’(而不要写无需论证的事实‘fact’)。应用这个雕虫小技则比较容易从个人的知识和经验中举出specific理由+例子+细节(reasons+examples+details)。
行文回头到了结论,两头指标又二合为一,焦点还原,主题重申。全文绕个360度的圆圈逻辑:话题从何处开头也一定在原处结尾。
引言是话题的入口;结论是话题的出口。入口(申论主题)和出口(重申主题),其实是同一道门。
>谢振礼 Jeenn Lee Hsieh老师补充雅思-托福范文 ielts360toefl@hotmail.com
14502 Public funding for environmental protection.
14801 Creating an ideal society.
14000 Keeping A Clean Room.
13599 Are young people less dependent on their parents?
13898 Working time and economic success.
13597 Determining children's futures.
13896 Old people learn to use new technology.
13595 Business persons desire for money.
13894 Bad parenting.
13593 Freedom or security?
13592 Tough on crime.
13891 The bad influence of the internet.
13590 Keeping a pet dog.
13589 The importance of family.
13888 Re-introduction of criminals.
13587 The qualities of a boss.
13586 People are no longer friendly.
13585 Be honest with friends.
13584 A friend with a sense of humor.
13883 Selfishness and greediness.
13882 College degree.
13881 University education.
13880 Distant learning.
13579 Hard work or good luck?
13578 From childhood to adulthood.
13877 Too many college graduates.
13876 Family relations are not close.
13875 Tourism and air travel.
13574 Making quick decisions.
13873 Children using the computer.
13872 Mothers are better parents.
13871 Nuclear power for peaceful use.
13570 The influence of technology on culture.
13869 Poorism or tourism?
13868 What attracts people to fashion?
13567 External appearances.
13566 Are books more educational than movies?
13565 Students' final grades.
13864 Can natural resources sustain economic growth?
13863 A human or a computer?
13562 Following in parents' footprints.
13561 Genetic engineering.
13860 School subjects.
13559 Not possible being completely honest with friends.
13858 No free college.
13857 Protecting wildlife.
13856 People in developing countries are happier.
13855 Studying a foreign language abroad.
13854 Choosing a simple life.
13553 Raising a child in the countryside.
13552 How TV influences behaviors?
13551 Same-sex schooling.
13850 Never too old to learn
13849 Why do people fail?
13848 Changes in the 21st century.
13547 A global culture?
13846 Family planning.
13845 Children's discipline: telling right from wrong.
13844 Gender differences in employment.
13543 Different clothes do little to influence behaviors.
13542 Saving water resource.
13841 Migration beyond borders.
13540 Friends who are similar.
13839 Desire for success.
13838 Fighting Climate Change.
13537 Why are some people attracted to dangerous sports?
13836 Are famous people treated fairly by the media?
13535 Neighbors: past and present.
13534 Why do people work?
13533 Enjoying your money now.
13832 Defining 'happiness'.
13831 Narrowing the rich-poor gap.
13530 Borrowing money from a friend.
13529 Never, never give up.
13528 Why is music important?
13827 International news as school subject.
13526 Learning from movies about real life.
13525 Clothes and character.
13824 Parental influence.
13523 Movie theater and home cinema.
13822 Stimulating consumerism in economic recession.
13821 Saving money for retirement.
13520 Work-life challenges
13519 Public money for the arts.
13518 Games are important for adults.
13517 Do people buy products because others have them?
13816 Big cities have big problems.
13815 Is it important to preserve old buildings?
13814 Are animal tests for medical research necessary?
13513 Taking risks or careful planning?
13512 Good luck or hard work?
13511 Traveling with friends.
13810 Progress in the past 100 years.
13509 Characteristics of a good co-worker.
13508 How to be good parents?
13807 Tobacco is legal.
13506 Big city or countryside?
13505 Success in sports.
13804 Teaching capabilities.
13503 Does success depend on luck?
13802 Criminals are set free.
13501 Why do people remember gifts?
*2012 Jeenn Lee Hsieh 原创《谢振礼雅思范文(IELTS Essays):
8441 大学功能 8436 高尚美德 8434 农民进城 8433 儿童活动 8432 野心成就
8429 越难越乐 8431 个人独立 8388 不得已作 8290 天生才能 8293 资讯技术
8261 历史重要 8280 数学哲学 8249 凶杀新闻 8283 越吃越胖 8285 大众交通
8284 经验为师 8394 交通肇事 8453 民间药方 8458 环保机构 8461 科学影响
8421 钱与幸福 8291 社区义工 8415 小学外语 8406 物竞天择 8449 摩天大楼
8399 大学免费 8416 停学一年 8400 研究经费 8408 民间研发 8065 未来现在
8131 先天后天 8134 广告好坏 8059 广告危害 8301 产品广告 8028 因特网赢
8099 报纸末路 8036 暴力电影 8076 听收音机 8092 转播球赛 8135 电子游戏
8321 道路阻塞 8341 全天电视 8361 手机电脑 8119 论全球化 8083 跨国公司
8004 国际援助 8101 富国多虑 8093 引进外资 8044 移民问题 8136 养子不教
8007 父母职责 8003 良母养育 8128 子女管教 8105 赏罚儿童 8125 电脑儿童
8325 手机儿童 8122 地球升温 8064 环保恶化 8098 保动植物 8061 动物产品
8095 南极之旅 8068 清除污染 8100 食物运输 8191 农机肥料 8099 核能风险
8039 核子能源 8069 科技烦人 8073 崇拜明星 8126 教导是非 8071 教导从严
8070 教师培训 8063 课外活动 8312 离家住校 8118 毕业失业 8089 大学文凭
8109 学习外语 8193 为何留学 8396 鼓励运动 8258 科学研究 8035 科学教育
8054 论博物馆 8091 论图书馆 8389 访博物馆 8137 贫富不均 8026 钱财助人
8097 穷人小孩 8067 犯罪心理 8106 监狱教育 8260 认识邻居 8062 工作生活
8102 工作保障 8090 社交技巧 8077 便利商店 8072 论艺术家 8103 论性教育
8316 社会地位 8320 变换工作 8380 青年失业 8133 长寿影响 8066 五代同堂
8403 高龄人口 8093 家庭寻根 8190 喜庆派对 8121 家庭计划 8075 遵守传统
8340 晚生孩子 8395 健康生活 8143 幸福定义 8038 成功欲望 8047 失败原因
8032 论好邻居 8094 广告利弊 8124 死刑辩论 8043 流行时尚 8194 学无止境
8040 男女有别 8297 接受变化 8296 工作满意 8290 天生人才 8251 新闻报道
8422 种族融合 8440 分工合作 8424 飞机旅游 8443 成功野心 8425 认同广告
8445 防止犯罪 8446 早学电脑 8457 手机传讯 8459 远程办公 8462 垃圾社会
8466 当地博馆 8467 共进晚餐 8468 男人家务 8470 科技生活 8474 儿童广告
8476 亲戚疏远 8480 都市问题 8481 家族关系 8482 学童电脑 8483 看书乐趣
8484 学童用功
*2012 Jeenn Lee Hsieh 原创《谢振礼托福范文(TOEFL Essays):
5438 相近朋友 5442 通才专才 5428 恶有恶报 5419 过分自由 5417 分忧问题
5387 白色谎言 5313 明星显贵 5273 古老发明 5282 天生领导 5300 贵买国货
5247 论创造力 5248 论不友善 5250 人狗为友 5450 虎父虎子 5451 儿童肥胖
5452 与众不同 5463 童年时期 5465 进步祸福 5382 一年四季
5401 员工效率 5398 祖孙之间 5263 家庭作业 5447 学习动机 5448 大学教授
5410 生活品质 5409 关心政治 5413 应变能力 5405 贫富之交 5053 悲观乐观
5055 社会竞争 5023 朋友言信 5130 当机立断 5024 人心不足 5111 物以类聚
5033 团队合作 5151 朋友借钱 5110 不看外表 5132 商业道德 5019 世代差异
5011 长大成人 5123 电视影响 5196 电视广告 5173 世界新闻 5020 严肃电影
5129 电影风行 5390 汽车飞机 5288 了解异国 5120 科技文化 5391 幼儿教育
5393 错中学习 5107 淡水资源 5067 野生动物 5176 保护野生 5017 国际环保
5022 科技发展 5021 拯救地球 5088 名人明星 5394 名人意见 5031 男女分校
5195 中学制服 5108 乡村都市 5030 为何工作 5342 工作遥远 5150 长寿有道
5010 行路健康 5041 快餐慢餐 5114 吸烟有害 5018 危险运动 5252 背井离乡
5397 朋友竞争 5168 成功定义 5034 音乐重要 5056 成功之道 5042 晚睡晚起
5029 省钱无用 5045 大学无用 5439 家人相助 5423 课外阅读 5426 当代难题
5454 工作为名 5455 工作为利 5456 全民教育 5460 电影电视 5464 耐心策略
5469 何谓芳邻 5471 昔日教师 5472 环保问题 5122 地球升温 5473 不同衣服
5477 艺术科学 5475 大小公司 5478 患难朋友 5479 论好上司 5485 领导特质