8400 谢振礼雅思范文:研究经费
IELTS 2012年9月15日大作文真题
》仿真试题:
Money for postgraduate research is limited. Therefore, some people think that financial support from governments should be provided for scientific research rather than research for less useful subjects. Do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include an relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.
》实验范文:
With limited public funding, many countries tend to give priorities to research for "hard sciences" rather than "soft sciences." This does not necessarily mean that the former is the only experimental development that counts, nor that the latter refers to apparently less useful subjects. While research on the both can benefit society as a whole in different ways, it is possible that research on such "hard" subjects as biology, chemistry and physics requires a larger share of financial support from governments.
In search for knowledge, a postgraduate research project in any academic disciplines costs money to make a difference, so public funding should not be provided exclusively for whatever research. The definition of research, in the broadest sense of the word, includes any gathering of data and facts for the advancement of non-scientific as well as strictly scientific knowledge. It is because the research results in the "soft" fields known as social studies are concerned with society and human behavior. That is to say, social science is the study of society and the manner in which people behave influences the world around us. Indeed, unlike scientists dedicated to "hard" subjects, researchers in social studies actually influence our lives without our being aware they are doing so. Hence, it is not exactly fair to think that research on social studies should not need public funding simply for being considered as less useful subjects.
Research on social studies attempts to provide useful information for us. For example, it redefines the role of government in an increasingly market-based society and helps to make national health service function. This kind of research can enhance the understanding of human behavior and the reasons that govern such behavior. Even though not in similar ways, people in general benefit from social studies as much as from scientific research, whether you are a parent, a teacher, a local councilor, a police officer or a business executive. At this point, we may ask ourselves this question: should governments entirely ignore the importance of research on less useful subjects and therefore refuse to give financial support? The answer: it is advisable not to underestimate the practical value from postgraduate research on subjects like economics, psychology, criminology, education, and international relations, to name only a few.
It becomes clear that governments should not only provide funding for scientific research but also support experimental development for "non-scientific" research. Both kinds of research are essential to society in progress. Accordingly, it is always good to remember that research for physics, chemistry and biology carries more weight and usually deserves more public money; neverhtless, it is also important not to forget research for less useful subjects. (Essay by Jeenn Lee Hsieh)
》有问必答
网友问:哪里找得到比较完整的雅思写作范文?猫头鹰范文靠谱吗?
猫头鹰:网页上出现多人多篇隐名范文,很值得欣赏模仿,相信对于写作新手极有助益。猫头鹰范文--有人说还不错,有人说不适用。时间宝贵,欢迎挑出10篇谢振礼原创。同样地,请到处收集靠谱范文,浏览百家作品。猫头鹰在线实验室范文目录(免费)备索:essay3663@hotmail.com 阅读的关键为模仿优点--【造句+论证】。
谷歌:谢振礼范文 网易博客 (ielts360toefl.blog.163.com)
网友问:雅思写作评分四个角度之一‘Cohesion and Coherence 【CC】’,作何解释?
猫头鹰:These two are interrelated, which is why they are done together.
--Cohesion is how your writing fits together. Does your writing with its content flow logically? To start with "structure" helps cohesion.
--Coherence is how you are making yourself understood and whether the reader understands what you are saying.
就以“研究经费”这一题来说,其逻辑不是说其他研究比科学研究更重要,而是说政府经费不应该仅仅投资到科学研究而不顾及其他研究计划。
网友问:国外雅思写作题目与国内试题可能重复吗?
猫头鹰:肯定可能重复,但是未必同年同月同日出现。举例2012年9月前两周,B) 马来西亚与中国考区同月重复。A) 西班牙考区出现,中国考区尚未出现,值得考前练习。
A>Some animal species such as dinosaurs and dodos become extinct because of natural processes. So, it is not necessary to try and prevent that from happening. Do you agree or disagree? (Spain, September 2012 范文尚未发布)
B>Many countries spend large amounts of money on such international events as the Olympic Games and the World Football Cup. Instead, this money should be spent on encouraging children to take up sports at a young age. Do you agree or disagree? (Malaysia, September 2012 谢振礼发布过相应范文)