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2013考研英语核心词汇及常用词组精编十三(附例句版)

2012-09-04 
考研英语核心词汇及常用词组

  S

  sack 麻袋,纸袋,塑料袋 a ~of cement

  sacred 神圣的the ~ name of God

  sacrifice 献祭,供奉 a law banning the ~ of animals

  salute 敬礼,祝贺 ~ one’s superior officer

  scan 细看,审视 ~ the doctor’s face for a sign of hope

  scare 惊吓,恐惧 The thunder ~d the children

  scatter 撒,撒播~ corn for the chickens

  schedule 时间表,进度表 a fight ~

  scheme 计划,方案 He suggested several ~s to increase sales

  scold 责骂,训斥 Dad ~ed me for coming home late

  score 得分,比分,分数,成绩 At the end of first half there’s no ~

  scorn 轻蔑,鄙视 He ~s lying

  scrap 碎片,零屑 ~s of bread

  scrape 刮,擦 ~one’s chin

  scratch 抓,刮,擦 The cat ~ed me with its claws

  screen 屏,幕,帘 a folding ~

  secure 安全的,可靠的,有把握的 a castle ~from attack

  seek 寻找,探索 ~ shelter from the rain

  seize 抓住,捉住The policeman ~d him by the collar

  sense 感官,官能 Sight ,hearing ,touch, taste, and smell are the five ~s

  sensible 明知的,合情理的 a ~ choice

  serve 服务,履行职责 He ~d as an adviser to the company

  set 放置 He set his hand on my shoulder

  shade 荫,荫凉处The group of trees provide some ~ from the sun

  sham假装,虚伪 Her illness was a ~ to gain sympathy

  shame 羞耻,羞愧 flush with ~

  shape 形状,外形 the ~ of sb’s face

  share 一分,分额,一部分 They divided the money into equal ~s

  shear 剪,修剪 ~ a lawn

  shed 流 ~ one’s blood for one’s country

  sheer 完全的,十足的 ~ nonsense

  shelter 掩蔽处,躲避处 a bus ~

  shield 盾,保护物,防御物 They piled more sand on top as a ~

  shift 转移,移动 Don’t try to ~the blame onto me

  shower 阵雨,阵雨般的东西 be caught in a hard ~

  shrewd 机灵的,敏锐的,精明的 a ~ guess

  signify 表示,表明,预示 ~ consent with a nod

  simulate 假装,冒充 use tricks to ~ illness

  sit 坐,就坐 He was sitting over his coffee with a cigar

  sketch 素描,速写 make a ~ of a face in pencil

  slack 不紧的,不严的 a ~ soft rope

  slender 苗条的,修长的,细长的She is ~ and has long dark hair

  slide 滑行,滑动,滑落 The drawers of my desk ~ in and out easily

  slim苗条的,薄的 Regular exercise will make you slimmer

  slip 滑倒,滑落,滑行 She ~ed on the wet stones and fell

  slit 切开,撕开 ~ the envelope open

  slope 倾斜,有坡度 The ground ~s down sharply at this point

  sly 狡猾的,偷偷的 a ~answer

  smart 聪明的,精明的 Smart students talk earlier than the average

  smash 打碎,打破,摧毁 The ball ~ed the window

  smooth 平滑的,光滑的~ skin

  snatch 夺得,一把抓住 The thief ~ed her handbag and ran off

  snob 势力的人,谄上欺下的人 a ~ of the first water

  soak 湿透,浸湿,浸泡 You shouldn’t have gone out in the rain-your clothes are ~ing

  sober 未醉的 A driver must stay ~

  soil 泥土,土壤The ~here is very fertile

  sophisticated 老于世故的 a young man quite ~ for his age

  sore 痛的,痛苦的,痛心的touch sb on a ~ place

  sort 种类,类别 He is not the ~ of man to do such a cruel thing

  sound 健康的,健全的,完好的 a ~body in a ~ mind

  sour 酸的,酸味的 ~pickles

  sow 播种 This plot of land was sown with maize

  spare 多余的,剩下的have no ~ cash

  spark 火花,火星 The firework burst into a shower of ~s

  sparkle 发光,闪耀 Her eyes were sparkling with anger

  specify 具体指定,详细说明 They have specified the amount as 700,000 dollars

  spectacle 景象,奇观,壮观,场面 The burning house was a terrible ~

  speculate 推测,推断 I cannot ~ on their motives for doing this

  spill 溢出,溅出 The ship ~ed oil while in port

  spin 纺制 ~ cotton into yarn

  spit 吐出 He was ~ting out the husks of sunflower seeds on the floor

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