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2012年翻译资格:口译分类词汇2

2012-04-09 
口译分类词汇

  服从全局、服务全局be subordinated to and serve the overall interests of the country

  复杂多变的国内经济环境complicated and volatile economic environment both at home and abroad

  改革价格形成机制reform the price formation mechanism

  干堤的修复加固任务the task of repairing and reinforcing the main dikes

  干法旋窑水泥dry-process rotary kilns

  敢抓敢管、不讲情面 have the courage to bear their responsibilities and exercise management no matter what others might think

  高等教育"211工程" the "211" Project for higher education

  高技术产业发展规划 plans for the development of high-tech industries

  高技术产业化 apply high technology to production

  高技术产业化示范工程 high-tech model projects to demonstrate their commercial viability

  高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜,全面贯彻’三个代表’重要思想hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of ’Three Represents’

  高清晰度电视功能样机 functional prototype of high definition TV

  个人所得税法 the Law on Personal Income Tax

  个体经济、私营经济 self-employed and private businesses

  各地区经济发展的客观需要 the needs of the economic development of different regions

  各级各类教育 all forms of education at all levels

  各种"小金库"屡禁不止 failures to prohibit unauthorized departmental coffers repeatedly

  各种偷税、骗税和逃税行为 all acts of tax evasion and tax fraud

  工程监理制 project supervision system

  工程质量事故 accidents resulting from poor quality of projects

  工业增加值 industrial added value

  公开市场操作 open-market operations

  共建、调整、合作、合并 a program of joint development, adjustment, cooperation and mergers

  购买力 purchasing power

  鼓励兼并 encourage mergers

  关心群众疾苦 help alleviate their hardships

  规范管理 standardized administration

  规范化的财政管理 standardized financial management

  规范破产 standardize bankruptcy procedures

  规范税制 standardize the tax system

  国际公认 internationally recognized

  国际通行的吸引外资方式 internationally accepted methods of absorbing foreign investment

  国家财政包揽过多 The state finance takes on too much financial burden.

  国家发展计划委员会the State Development Planning Commission

  国家确定的重点领域投资 investment in the key areas designated by the state

  国家税源的大量流失 great loss of state revenue

  国家重点科研项目 national key scientific research projects

  国库券 treasury bonds

  国民经济各方面 all sectors of the national economy

  国民生产总值 gross national product (GNP)

  国内短缺原材料和资源性产品 raw and semi-finished materials and resource products which are in short supply in China

  国有独资商业银行 wholly state-funded commercial bank

  国有企业改革reform of state-owned enterprises

  国有企业和集体企业资本金统计报告制度 a system for reporting statistics on the capital funds of state-owned and collectively-owned enterprises

  国有企业重组 regroup SOEs

  国有商业银行一级法人管理 management of the state-owned commercial banks with only their head offices as their legal persons

  国有资产管理、监督和营运机制 management, supervision and operation of state-owned assets

  国有资源有偿使用 paid use of state-owned resources

  国债资金 the capital obtained from issuance of government bonds

  过剩的生产能力 excessive production capacity

  海峡两岸关系 cross-Strait relations

  合同管理制 contract management system

  黑市交易 black market transaction in foreign exchanges

  很多上海企业涌向西部,掀起了去西部的淘金热。 Many enterprises of Shanghai go on a ’gold-rush’ spree in the western parts of China.

  宏观调控目标 macro-control targets

  宏观经济预期目标 macroeconomic targets

  会计法 the Accounting Law

  会计信息质量抽查公告制度 the system for publicizing the results of random inspections for the quality of accounting information

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