第五部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Animal Intelligence
Are Animals intelligent? If they are, which animals are the most intelligent? These are not easy questions to answer. In the first place, no one is quite sure what intelligence is. We often say that intelligence means being able to solve problems. 46. For example, dogs and cats often find their way home from long distances. To do this they have to use their intelligence. They have to remember and think. But many birds find their way over long distances, too. They travel thousands of miles every year when they move from cool to warmer places. We do not know how they do this but we know that they do not use their intelligence.47. Young birds are able to make these journeys without help as soon as they can fly. They are born with this ability. This is not intelligence. We call this ‘instinct'.
Often we cannot be sure whether an animal is acting intelligently or instinctively. When a dog hears a strange noise, it barks. This is instinct. It cannot stop itself from doing this. It does not really know why it is doing this. But supposing a house is on fire and the dog barks outside its master's bedroom until he wakes up, is the dog using its intelligence? 48. Often we cannot be sure.
Many animals, however, can be taught to sole problems, especially when they are given rewards. Rats have been taught to press a lever to get food. Pigeons have been taught to peck a disc for the same reason. Even an octopus(章鱼) has been trained to know the difference between a square and an oblong (长方形) ! Animals in circuses have been taught to do all sorts of tricks to amuse an audience. 49. It is saying, “if I do this, I will get a reward. Therefore I will do it.” This may be thought of as a low kind of intelligence.
Some animals, however, show a much higher kind of intelligence. They solve problems without any help. Chimpanzees, one of the ape family, are much more intelligent than other animals. A chimpanzee once did something even more intelligent. He did not have a stick. He had two short tubes. Neither of the tubes was long enough to reach the banana but one was wider than the other. He jammed the narrow tube inside the wider tube and in this way made one tube long enough to reach the banana 50
A Is it solving the problem by waking its master or is it simply barking instinctively because it is afraid?
B Chimpanzees can solve certain problems without any help.
C Some animals seem able to do this.
D In all these cases we may say that an animal is using intelligence.
E In other words, he did not simply use a tool, which itself is intelligent: he made a tool.
F They do not remember places and directions and then make decisions.
第六部分：完型填空(第51～65题，每题1分，共15分)
阅读下面的短文，文中有l5处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Economic Reform in China
More US sinologists have expressed confidence in China's economic reform and the prospects for China's modernization.
“If the reforms are implemented,” said Doak Barnett, professor of Johns Hopkins University, they would 51 the trend towards more significant and the broader economic ties between China and the United States, which will have in some respects, a favorable impact 52 political relations.
“Also these 53 will reinforce trend for China to become more steadily involved in the international economics and the international community.” Barnett believes the 54 is desirable, from China's point of 55, and for the international community, the more active China is in the international community, the larger role it may 56 in world affairs.” He said.
In the direction of changing the economic system, China has made 57 progress.
“Personally, I think China has a capacity for moving 58 in this direction, and I'm fairly confident that the Chinese leadership will 59 to move in this direction.”
Alfred D. Wilhelm, project director of China Policy 60 the Next Decade and senior fellow at the Atlantic Council, 6l the economic changes will enable China and US to deal with each other on a more equal basis.
“Chinese and Americans now have opportunity to 62 fully in China's economic development and reciprocally (相互), Chinese will be able to 63 technical and financial support from the American business community.”
Wilhelm said,“64 China has established laws and legislations (法规) to help its open-policy, American business now has the confidence to deal with the system, as they know their 65 will be protected.”
51 A confirm
B force
C reinforce
D realize
52 A on
B of
C about
D to
53 A intentions
B backgrounds
C programs
D reforms
54 A cooperation
B association
C trend
D start
55 A opinion
B remark
C view
D benefit
56 A suffer
B activate
C imitate
D play
57 A considerable
B straight
C visible
D honorable
58 A ideally
B heavily
C ahead
D particularly
59 A persist
B continue
C grant
D fight
60 A at
B near
C to
D for
61 A argues
B proposes
C believes
D suspects
62 A approve
B participate
C express
D promote
63 A seek
B seeking
C declare
D overtake
64 A until
B if
C though
D since
65 A occasions
B satisfaction
C situation
D interests
