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货运常用语中英文对照

2011-07-01 
货物运输 goods traffic / freight traffic / carriage of freights / carriage of goods
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安格利亚鲁金斯大学
哥伦比亚大学
加州理工学院

  货物 goods / freight / cargo

  运输 transportation / transit / conveyance

  运送 to transport / to carry / to convey

  运输业 transportation business / forwarding business / carrying trade

  运输代理人 a forwarding agent

  承运人 a freight agent / a carrier

  船务代理人 a shipping agent

  陆上运输 transportation by land

  海上运输 transportation by sea

  货物运输 goods traffic / freight traffic / carriage of freights / carriage of goods

  货轮 cargo boat / freighter / cargo steamer / cargo carrier

  火车 goods-train / freight-train

  卡车 goods-van / goods wagon / freight car / truck

  货运办公室 goods-office / freight-department

  运费率 freight / freight rates / goods rate

  运费 carriage charges / shipping expenses / express charges

  车费 cartage / portage

  运费预付 carriage prepaid / carriage paid

  运费到付 carriage forward / freight collect

  运费免除/免费 carriage free

  协定运费 conference freight / freight rate

  运费清单 freight account

  托运 单 way-bill / invoice

  运送契约 contract for carriage

  装运 shipment / loading

  装上货轮 to ship / to load / to take on a ship

  装运费 shipping charges / shipping commission

  装运单/载货单 shipping invoice

  装运单据 shipping documents

  大副收据 mate’s receipt

  装船单 shipping order

  提货单 delivery order

  装船 通知 shipping advice

  包裹收据 parcel receipt

  准装货单 shipping permit

  租船契约 charter party

  租船人 charterer

  程 租船 /航次 租赁 voyage charter

  期租船 time charter

  允许装卸时间 lay days / laying days

  工作日 working days

  连续天数 running days / consecutive days

  滞期费 demurrage

  滞期日数 demurrage days

  速遣费 despatch money

  空舱费 dead freight

  退关 short shipment / goods short shipped / goods shut out / shut-outs

  赔偿保证书(信 托收 据) letter of indemnity / trust receipt

  装载 loading

  卸货 unloading / discharging / landing

  装运重量 shipping weight / in-take-weight

  卸货重量 landing weight

  压舱 ballasting

  压舱货 in ballast

  舱单 manifest

  船泊登记证书 ship’s certificate of registry

  航海日记 ship’s log

  船员名册 muster-roll

  (船员,乘客)健康证明 bill of health

  光票 clean bill

  不清洁提单 foul bill

  有疑问提单 suspected bill


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